像是我們?cè)谄綍r(shí)生活當(dāng)中使用到的各種肥皂等都是使用堿性物質(zhì)制造出來(lái)，而在制造的時(shí)候是非常需要注意避免直接的接觸到堿性物質(zhì)，今天我們來(lái)詳細(xì)的看一下氫氧化鉀制造肥皂的過程是怎么樣的吧。
For example, all kinds of soaps we use in our daily life are made of alkaline substances, and we need to pay attention to avoid direct contact with alkaline substances when making soap. Today, let's take a detailed look at the process of making soap with potassium hydroxide.
1、我們首先是需要將堿性物質(zhì)倒入到水當(dāng)中，然后將其攪拌成堿溶液沒有固體即可，在這個(gè)過程當(dāng)中一定要注意避免將氫氧化鉀弄到皮膚上，因?yàn)閴A性物質(zhì)對(duì)于我們?nèi)梭w的皮膚是有很強(qiáng)的腐蝕作用的。
1. First of all, we need to pour the alkaline substance into the water, and then stir it into alkali solution without solid. In this process, we must pay attention to avoid getting potassium hydroxide on the skin, because the alkaline substance has a strong corrosive effect on our skin.
2、等到堿溶液的溫度在降到了和室內(nèi)溫度差不多的時(shí)候，可以往當(dāng)中添加進(jìn)去廢油差不多再持續(xù)的攪拌3~5分鐘。
2. When the temperature of the alkali solution drops to about the same as the indoor temperature, the waste oil can be added into the alkali solution, and the waste oil is stirred continuously for 3-5 minutes.
氫氧化鉀
Potassium hydroxide
3、接下來(lái)需要倒入到模具中即可，在選擇模具的時(shí)候一定要選擇合適材料的，差不多3-5的時(shí)間即可凝固不過像是我們自己制作的，需要等到在凝結(jié)之后再風(fēng)干半個(gè)月的時(shí)候才可以進(jìn)行使用。
3. Next, you need to pour it into the mold. When choosing the mold, you must choose the right material. It takes about 3-5 time to solidify. However, it is made by ourselves. It needs to wait until it is dried for half a month after setting.

4、在制作的過程當(dāng)中如果想要添加一些有顏色、香味等，也是可以根據(jù)相應(yīng)的配方往當(dāng)中添加色素或者是香精。
4, in the process of production, if you want to add some colors and fragrances, you can add pigment or essence according to the corresponding formula.
5、不過在添加一下物質(zhì)的時(shí)候一定要注意控制好各種的計(jì)量，尤其是往當(dāng)中添加的堿性物質(zhì)劑量是一定要控制好的。
5. However, when adding some substances, we must pay attention to the control of all kinds of measurement, especially the dosage of alkaline substances added.
上面介紹的就是氫氧化鉀大體制造肥皂的一個(gè)過程，當(dāng)我們?cè)僦圃旆试淼臅r(shí)候一定要注意保護(hù)好自己，不過小編其實(shí)還是比較建議購(gòu)買正規(guī)公司的肥皂進(jìn)行使用，因?yàn)樽约褐圃斓目赡芴砑拥膲A性物過多或者是過少，導(dǎo)致在進(jìn)行使用的時(shí)候受到一些影響。
The above is a general process of making soap with potassium hydroxide. When we make soap again, we must pay attention to protect ourselves. However, Xiaobian still suggests purchasing regular company's soap for use, because the alkali added by the self-made soap may be too much or too little, which may affect the use of soap.